1 Corinthians 13:1-13
If I speak in the tongues of men and of
angels, but have not love, I am only a resounding gong or a clanging
cymbal. 2 If I have the gift of
prophecy and can fathom all mysteries and all knowledge, and if I
have a faith that can move mountains, but have not love, I am
nothing. 3 If I give all I possess to
the poor and surrender my body to the flames, but have not love, I
gain nothing.
4 Love
is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast, it is
not proud. 5 It is not rude, it is not
self-seeking, it is not easily angered, it keeps no record of wrongs.
6 Love does not delight in evil but
rejoices with the truth. 7 It always
protects, always trusts, always hopes, always perseveres.
8 Love
never fails. But where there are prophecies, they will cease; where
there are tongues, they will be stilled; where there is knowledge, it
will pass away. 9 For we know in part
and we prophesy in part, 10 but when
perfection comes, the imperfect disappears. 11 When
I was a child, I talked like a child, I thought like a child, I
reasoned like a child. When I became a man, I put childish ways
behind me. 12 Now we see but a poor
reflection as in a mirror; then we shall see face to face. Now I know
in part; then I shall know fully, even as I am fully known.
13 And now these three
remain: faith, hope and love. But the greatest of these is love.
We've got some familiar words before
us today. 1 Corinthians 13 has become one of the most well-known
chapters in the entire Bible, largely because so many couples choose
to include it in their wedding services. And it's appropriate for a
wedding service. It shows us love pictured in a way that all married
couples can and should strive for—love in action, which is so much
more than just affection. And a wedding is an example of this kind
of love. In a wedding, a man and a woman come together and promise
to love each other until death separates them. They make a
commitment to one another to love each other as long as they both
live. But I think we know how that can go after the wedding day and
honeymoon end. Sure, sometimes there are marriages that are
wonderful examples of the love we see here, but no matter how perfect
a marriage or any earthly relationship appears to be, they all have
one thing in common: sin. And, because of that one thing, they don't
perfectly demonstrate the love described here. But, still, we see
one truth very clearly in the middle of this chapter: Love never
fails. This is a truth that right now we know in part, but then we
will know it fully.
One thing that we know about love
right now is the way that it gives value to everything else. We get
a picture of that in the first few verses of the chapter. “If I
speak in the tongues of men and of angels, but have not love, I am
only a resounding gong or a clanging cymbal. 2
If I have the gift of prophecy and can fathom all
mysteries and all knowledge, and if I have a faith that can move
mountains, but have not love, I am nothing. 3
If I give all I possess to the poor and surrender
my body to the flames, but have not love, I gain nothing.” A
lot of times when people read through this chapter they get so
focused on the description of love that they forget what comes before
and after. These aren't just isolated statements about love. In
chapters 12 and 14 of 1 Corinthians, Paul talks about spiritual
gifts. Chapter 13 comes in the middle of that thought as a reminder
of things to keep in mind as the Corinthians use these spiritual
gifts in their congregation. So what Paul is saying here is that
love is what gives these gifts their value. In other words, even the
most remarkable spiritual gifts are worthless without love. For
example, no matter how clearly you can speak the truths of God's
Word, no one's gonna want to listen to you if you're rude or
condescending and don't show them love as you speak to them. It's
worthless without love. Paul gives the example of donating to the
poor. If you give everything you have to the poor, people might look
at you and think that you're a great person, but unless that giving
is motivated by the love that results from God's grace, it's not
gonna do you any good in the end. We can understand this. Without
love, whatever gifts we have are worthless. But, on the other hand,
when spiritual gifts are used with love to the glory of God and for
the benefit of others, we get a glimpse of just how valuable love
really is.
But that value of love is something
that we only experience in part right now. It becomes pretty evident
that we only have a partial and imperfect knowledge of what it means
to show love when we look at Paul's description of love in the next
verses. “Love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it
does not boast, it is not proud. 5 It
is not rude, it is not self-seeking, it is not easily angered, it
keeps no record of wrongs. 6 Love
does not delight in evil but rejoices with the truth. 7
It always protects, always trusts, always hopes,
always perseveres. 8 Love
never fails.” It can be
pretty convicting for us to read through these verses. If we're
honest, we've gotta say that we're not always patient. We are proud.
We are self-seeking. We do keep a record of wrongs. And we do
fail. As sinful human beings, we only know in part what it's like to
show this kind of love.
But
that's why Jesus is so important to us. Whereas this section of
scripture is not always a perfect description of you or me, it does
perfectly describe Jesus. He is patient. He's patient enough to
suffer and die for people who sin against him every day of their
lives. He wasn't self-seeking or proud. Instead of focusing on his
own needs and desires, he focused on ours. He humbled himself to
save us. And he doesn't keep a record of wrongs. Instead, he took
the record of wrongs upon himself and paid the price in full. In
fact, this very same phrase that we translate as not keeping a record
of wrongs is the phrase that's used a number of times in scripture to
talk about how God pardons us because of what Jesus did. In Paul's
next letter to the Corinthians he would write, “God
was reconciling the world to himself in Christ, not
counting
men’s sins against them.”
This is the love that Jesus shows to us. To put it another way,
Jesus' love never fails.
You
see, Jesus perfectly exhibits all the characteristics of love that
Paul describes in these verses. And Jesus' love for us is what gives
us the ability to show this love in our lives too. The Bible says
that we love because he first loved us. Even though we're not
perfect yet, even though we still struggle with sin, we're now able
to show this love in our relationships to a certain extent. Christ's
patience enables you to be patient with our kids. Christ's humility
shows a husband how to love his wife. And Jesus' forgiveness gives
us the power to forgive those who wrong us. We love because he first
loved us.
While
our love may be imperfect now, the time is gonna come when our
relationships won't be tainted with sin, when we get to experience
perfect love fully. Paul talks about that in the next few verses:
“But where
there are prophecies, they will cease; where there are tongues, they
will be stilled; where there is knowledge, it will pass away. 9
For we
know in part and we prophesy in part, 10
but when
perfection comes, the imperfect disappears.”
As Paul wraps up this chapter about spiritual gifts, he makes it
clear that love not only is the most valuable gift of all right now,
but that it always will be. The gifts that we have and cherish now
aren't going to last forever. But love lasts forever. Most
importantly, God's love for us lasts forever. God perfectly loves us
now. He always has and he always will. When we get to heaven, we'll
be able to perfectly love him too. And that's what we get to enjoy
in heaven. Perfect love and communion with our creator as we live
with him and serve him forever.
On
top of our love for God being made perfect, our love for one another
will also be made perfect. It's hard to even imagine what our
relationships will be like in heaven. Our love for one another will
never fail. There will be no more fights. There will be no more
harsh disagreements and divisions—not even between Packers fans and
Vikings fans or Republicans and Democrats. We'll all just be
together, living as perfectly patient, kind and humble children of
God. This experience of perfect love is something that we get to
look forward to with certainty because God's love for us never fails.
It's
probably safe to say that most of you are going to hear this chapter
many more times before you get to heaven. Whether that's in your
personal Bible study, in worship, at a wedding, you'll get to hear it
again. When you do hear it, keep in mind that this unfailing love is
a description of what God has shown to us. And now we get to show
that to one another. And we get to look forward to heaven, where
we'll get to see this love completely and perfectly.
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